Financial Times Transparency Survey: Eight CeFi entities refuse to disclose any information, Bybit and Crypto.com listed
Financial Times investigated 21 CeFi entities, including cryptocurrency exchanges, lending platforms, market makers, and venture capital firms, of which eight refused to disclose any information on even the most basic questions.
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The Bankruptcy Crisis of CeFi Highlights Transparency Concerns
Reports indicate that following a series of physical bankruptcies in the CeFi sector last year, issues such as user asset protection and transparency in the governance of crypto enterprises have become the focus of attention across various sectors.
Moreover, the UK regulatory body has rejected 265 cryptocurrency-related license applications in the past three years, with an 85% failure rate, further highlighting concerns about the compliance procedures in the crypto industry.
The investigated CeFi entities include:
- Exchanges: Binance
- Exchanges: Coinbase
- Exchanges: Kraken
- Exchanges: KuCoin
- Exchanges: Bitfinex
- Exchanges: Gemini
- Exchanges: Bitstamp
- Exchanges: Coincheck
- Exchanges: OKX
- Exchanges: Bybit
- Exchanges: Crypto.com
- Exchanges: Huobi
- Market Makers: B2C2
- Market Makers: Wintermute
- Lending Platforms: BlockFi
- Lending Platforms: Genesis
- Stablecoin Issuers: Tether
- Venture Capital Firms: DCG
- Venture Capital Firms: Jump
- Crypto Asset Management Firms: Abra
- Crypto Asset Management Firms: Amber Group
Transparency Ranking: Coincheck Leads Among Japanese Exchanges
The Financial Times raised the following questions:
Where is the headquarters located? Who are the main regulatory bodies?
Do they have a board of directors, independent directors? Who are the members?
Who are the CFO, Chief Compliance Officer?
Which auditing firm do they use? When were the latest audited financial statements released?
How many employees do they have?
Do they lend out user assets or use them as collateral for loans?
Do they engage in proprietary trading, market-making activities?
Are assets and liabilities matched?
Is trading, custody segregated?
Do they have a platform token? What percentage of the company's assets does it represent?
In the responses from various CeFi entities:
Blue: Full disclosure
Yellow: Partial disclosure
Pink: No response
Gray: Mismatched questions, not relevant to the physical business
Eight CeFi Entities Refused to Disclose Any Information
It can be seen that all responses from Coincheck are marked as "full disclosure," while Bitstamp is penalized for only providing office information and claiming to have no headquarters.
Interestingly, despite being the only globally listed crypto exchange, Coinbase claimed to have no headquarters:
Coinbase is a decentralized company, with no "headquarters," but we have legal entities, licenses, and operational centers in many jurisdictions.
Additionally, Binance has the largest corporate scale with over 8,000 employees, while Bitfinex, as a well-established international exchange, has only 250 employees.
The CeFi entities that refused to answer any questions include:
- DCG
- Abra
- Jump
- Bybit
- BlockFi
- Genesis
- Crypto.com
- Amber Group
For the responses from each CeFi entity, please refer to this link.